Coal plants under heat and pressure to spend the time change as a result of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen and nitrogen, which consists of the world’s oldest , most common , cheapest , safest energy source in terms of production and transport .

Coal Buying Tips Below Features We Must Beware ;

Calories
Ash
Sulphur
Swelling Index
Moisture Content
Weight

In Addition, We Use Coal

As a result of their low quality should not cause air pollution ,
Of sulfur, ash and moisture is low calorie to be high ,
Economic must be ,
Chimneys should be frequently clogged ,
The Ministry of Environment should have the proper value to the norms .

Coal, forages the swampy areas of the result of the accumulation of the unchanged result of the layer occurred. These layers are buried in a depth on the aggregation of the precipitate results in a variety of movements and supply. These forages are buried; when exposed to elevated temperature and pressure in the body are converted into coal undergoes physical and chemical changes. This is realized according to the lignite coal in the process of millions of years of organic maturity, Lower bituminous coal, bituminous coal and anthracite are divided into types. Lower bituminous coal and lignite partly generally soft, brittle and dull appearance. The main feature of this type of coal and the carbon they contain relatively high moisture content is low. The anthracite and bituminous coals are usually stiff and glossy in appearance. Relative moisture content is low, the carbon content is high. Geological age of the coal ranges from 400 million years to 15 million years. Usually older coal quality.

Coal is the oldest one in the world , it is also a reliable clean fossil fuel can be obtained at low cost.

Common : World coal is produced in more than 50 countries. Other fossil fuels such as coal reserves ( oil and gas ) are in a certain part of the world is not widely fakatt world.

Safety : The use of coal is the most safe in terms of storage and transportation of fossil fuels .

Reliable : Industrial and other areas in terms of energy supply at competitive prices and reliable as coal, a common occurrence in the world and occurs in many countries is produced by tedarikd to ensure reliability .

Clean : Clean Coal Technologies using coal today is used all over the world without polluting the environment of nature .

Cheap : Because it is a cheap and competitive fuel in the production of electrical energy world electricity production is approximately 40% is met by coal .

To prevent loss of life , coal to Provide Energy Saving and Environmental Pollution Should we correct combustion .

In Turkey, it is poisoning every year in the winter months a lot of people from the burning of coal in the stove unconsciously . Despite all the warnings poisoning caused by coal is increasing every year and the number of those who died in the fire. Death not from coal burning stoves to know the correct method or negligence / it is due to hit Ignored . If you burn coal burned in the stove right which may not burned poisoning. Stoves , while setting up and burning some very simple rules to be followed in case of such unfortunate events will not happen / will be at least reduced . Sad crime incidents are caused by incorrect burning stove is not in use technique and non-standard high-calorie environmentally friendly coal stove . To prevent loss of life from the stove must be considered in three aspects: to choose a quality fuel , stove and burn off the top of the stove where the air receiver .

Imported Coal ; according to domestic coal burning longer , it gives more heat . Imported coal is suitable for burning base. Stove to burn the bottom , adding the right upper end of the coal shovel coal burning continuously even if there is not a proper burning techniques . Bottom completely burned in the combustion gases without burning stove / incomplete combustion interests, loss of energy becomes more and more smoke and interests . Bottom night of burning stoves air flaps / lids closed / trapped stove poisoning is an invitation for a long time to wait for the fire.

Alta coal and top bar by placing upper burning stove provides about 20% of fuel economy, the environment by providing less smoke output than the chimney is less polluting and most importantly, minimize the risk of poisoning. Top burned in stoves also be burning the intermittent and top coal certainly be made ​​of the additional use of the heating of some troubles even as volatile gas and more incineration has advantages such as a high exit less smoke and combustion efficiency.

Since the coal burned in the boiler ( right / left ) it must be switched on with the cushioning method. New coal, gas output side ( back ) should be discarded. New coal both random to be taken to prevent the airing of coal into the burning embers . Coal heating should remain on the grill properly . Central heating boiler pipes and chimneys cleaned every year.

Coal Stoves And Related Matters :

1. According to coal combustion system / stove should be selected.

2. Whether high heat for imported coal combustion ; hence, combustion of the fire brick casting furnaces are preferred. Stoves , facing heat , as well as insufficient because it just gave out heat can cause the formation of toxic carbon monoxide due to incomplete combustion .

3. Burning stove combustion air and smoke damper should be closed.

4. The stove ‘s ventilation system should provide sufficient oxygen for combustion .

Stoves And Coal – Related Measures :

-According to coal combustion system / stove should be used ,

-Whether high heat for imported coal combustion ; therefore, cast-iron stove burning in the fire brick should be preferred ( stove , facing temperatures cause inadequate heating as well just give out that the formation of toxic carbon monoxide due to incomplete combustion )

-Burning stove combustion air and smoke damper should be closed,

-Stoves Ventilation systems should provide sufficient oxygen for combustion ,

-Top stove should be burned / ignited and must be done no coal addition on

-For efficient burning stove should be no more than 2/3 filled with coal ,

-TSE certified stoves should be taken ,

-Leakage problems and there should be holes in the stove and pipes .

Measures related to the chimney and pipes :

-Kurulmalıdır.böyle of at least 50 cm away from the stove pipe and chimney wall tar formation and clogging may forward ,

-Must be.horizontal pipes as possible in the short and vertically stove flue pipe must be laid with a slight slope ,

-Chimneys should be cleaned at least twice a year ,

-More elbow and pipe blockage and leakage reduces the possibility of kaçınılmalıdır.böyle ,

-End of the flue pipe inserted more congestion should be avoided ,

-1m clean chimney and roof . It should be high and 6 m from the nearest building to disperse the gases . Must be at a distance .

-To withstand winds of more than chimneys should be a good draft .

Measures in the coal storage :

-Must have ventilation window in the store and kept permanently open ,

-Coal should be dry and water spilled on to be avoided .

-Old coal should not be confused with new coal ,

-Stack height should not exceed 5 meters and a width of 1 meter ; otherwise it can burn coal to spontaneously escalation .

20% fuel savings can be made when the observance of the above warnings, good ısınıl and both environmentally less damaging verilir.vatandaş were lying on the stove top coal discard the top and bottom flap / cover and close the chimney damper is to be and to die invitation poisoning is to cut. Airless remaining stove can not be ejected from the incomplete combustion flue gas is poisonous carbon monoxide leaked into the room. Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless, tasteless, the air is mild, a poisonous gas. Air ratio can cause death within 1 hour if 0.1%. This poisonous gas kills people give a very sweet sleep. Carbon monoxide, oxygen with hemoglobin in the blood compared to 250 times better and easier to merge into sleep. When the poisoning should immediately go to a health institution. When the poisoning yogurt, giving foods such as garlic is very wrong. Because poisoning is not in the stomach it relates to the path of the left. Take the victim to be given oxygen immediately. This is the first treatment to be made